Home Server 2: The Hardware

March 30th, 2011 2 Comments »

Home Server 2 - image 1Happy days are on their way. Yesterday, Microsoft announced that Windows Home Server 2011 (codename Vail) had been released to manufacturing and should be available to the general public in early April. That means it is time to cash in the gadget fund and get the server ready to take it! This post concerns the hardware going in to the new server, and goes some way to explain why the darned thing is so flippin heavy. The image to the right is a reasonably high resolution shot of the inside of my new server. As you can see it’s pretty crammed in there containing a total of 6 hard drives for storage and all the relevant cables that go with it. Right… so what exactly is inside this case? Take a look at this image and then I’ll go in to more detail after (click to see full resolution):

Home Server 2 Layout

You still here? Good… we’ll start with the basics. There’s the case that houses everything, this is the Compucase 4U chassis I’ve discussed before, it’s a very shallow case and can be rack mounted in the rack installed in the garage. This is a flexible and relatively large case, well ventilated and ideally suited for my purposes. In to the case I’ve loaded my Asus P5B motherboard, Intel Core 2 Duo processor, 4GB of RAM, Sony DVD-RW drive and GeForce 7600GS graphics card left over from my last desktop upgrade. Waste not want not… They are perfectly good components still and should be able to cope with the stresses of server life for many years (fingers are crossed here).

Now it gets fun, to keep it cool I opted for a high performance heatpipe cooler on the CPU. Okay, so this was partly because I broke the one already attached to the motherboard, but also because the stock cooler is just not that good and due to the number of components I’ve put in the chassis I decided to play it safe.

Power is provided by a 500W OCZ power supply. I’ve done a few calculations, and even given the number of hard drives and other expansion cards I plan to use, 500W should be plenty. It seems you only need more than that if you are running high performance graphics cards and they don’t really have a place in my plan for this machine.

The Silicon Image RAID controller is actually a RAID5 capable card. In its current configuration however it is just running RAID1 for the two Western Digital Caviar Green drives. For those unsure as to what this means, RAID1 simply mirrors the contents of one drive on to the other which essentially means that the system can carry on running even if one of the two disks fails. The final four drives, totalling 8TB,  will be used in a software RAID5 array. This type of resiliency wastes less space than mirroring by using approximately 25% of the space for parity data, meaning I end up with 6TB of usable space whilst providing continuity (albeit with degradation in service) should one of those four disks fail.

Finally you may have noticed the KWorld TV Tuner. This is just for testing purposes at the moment, but the idea is that this machine shall also perform the role of a TV Server for the whole house. Once up and running, I’ll be replacing this standard definition Freeview tuner with a High Definition DVB-T2 card and two DVB-S/S2 cards for HD satellite. I’ve already managed to run an aerial cable to the garage from the loft, and two satellite feeds from the LNB on my dish in anticipation. That’s the plan anyway, but first I need an operating system and a migration plan for all my data so see you back here in a week or so?


The Gadget Fund

March 5th, 2011 No Comments »

Olimometer 2.03 You may have noticed that I’m revisiting a lot of old purchases lately… that’s because there aren’t any new ones. There’s a few gadgets / toys I’d like to get and review on here but this all takes time and money. So, I thought I would let my readership have visibility of my gadget fund as it grows so you know what is coming up and when to expect it!

In order to do this, I’ve created a fundraising thermometer plugin for WordPress (the blogging software which runs this blog). It’s my first ever plugin and I’m quite pleased with it. I’m in the process of submitting it to the WordPress repository for public consumption in case anyone else would like to make use of it. I’ve created a special dedicated page for the plugin, which I’ve called the ‘Olimometer’. You can read more about that here.


So what am I saving for I hear you ask? Well, my current requirement is for four Western Digital W20EARS 2TB hard drives retailing (at time of writing) at about £65 each, setting my gadget fund aim at £260. These hard drives will finish off my new Home Server and allow me to rack it up in the garage ready for when Windows Home Server 2011 is finally released. Once I’ve got it racked up and the release candidate of WHS2011 installed properly, I’ll be able to post a proper review of what I’ve done and my future plans…. watch this space! Funds will be raised of course from the adverts on this site as well as cashback and ebay sales.

Not much happening

February 23rd, 2011 4 Comments »

As the title suggests, there isn’t a lot happening at the moment. There’s plenty of potential things happening, but nothing actually happening. For starters, today saw the official public release of Windows 7 Service Pack 1 via Windows Update. It came out not so long ago for geek-based customers and in all honesty it’s no big deal. Effectively there are no significant changes, and as far as most home users are concerned it’s just one big rollup package of updates in one. I suggest you install it manually when convenient or it’ll eventually push down automatically at an inconvenient moment.

What else?? There’s the latest release of Windows Home Server, previously named Vail but now officially called 2011. It’s not out yet, but the release candidate is and I’ve been playing around with that. As a consequence of the removal of the famous Drive Extender feature, I do now need to purchase four more hard drives to complete my new machine. Sadly that requires money and until I’ve raised the funds for that you will not see the accompanying blog post. There are big plans for this server and it will eventually become a TV server too – all this is way past the first stage and requires more money… step 1 for fund raising involved selling old computer bits on eBay, step 2 requires time to wait for cash back to become payable.

Later this year Microsoft will also release Internet Explorer 9. I tried out the early preview version and was less than impressed. It crashed at every possible opportunity and annoyed me a lot, so I reverted back to IE8. Earlier this month the Release Candidate became available for download – I’ve not tried this out due to my previous experience, but I believe the problem was due to an incompatible version of Adobe Flash… I think this issue has gone away so I’ll report back when I’ve tried it out.

Finally, we’ll be getting Channel 4 in HD on Freesat hopefully on April 1st, broadcast in the new DVB-S2 standard using MPEG4 I believe… but alas this is another wait.

New Server – Part 1: Compucase

August 28th, 2010 No Comments »

It’s going to be a sad day, but it is coming soon – my trusty Windows Home Server is soon to be retired in favour of the new shiny soon-to-be-released Windows Home Server 2 (or “Vail” as it is known at the moment). My little Dell Optiplex is not up to the task of running the new 64-bit only server Operating System so unfortunately that means new server hardware. As you of course all remember, I recently installed a data cabinet in my garage so the obvious choice for a new case is the Compucase S400-J04 – a 4U rack mountable chassis which can take a standard ATX motherboard. Not only this, but due to its height, it can accommodate as many PCI/PCI-X expansion cards as your motherboard can take, a standard ATX power supply, four 3.5” hard drives (or three + one external bay), three 5.25” drives, or one 5.25” and three hot-swappable drives (if you have an optional caddy). It also includes four internal fans, each with 3-pin motherboard connectors and Molex power supplies to be fully flexible, 2x front USB ports and a lockable door. BUT…. those are not the main selling points. The reason this chassis is the best out there for me is due to it’s ultra compact depth – it measures in at 410mm deep. This is an absolutely perfect depth and when racked up in my 550mm deep cabinet it exactly fits front to back with a few mm spare at the front for the door, and enough at the back for the power cable.

This is the server before I started playing with it:

New Server 1

I then loaded it with the left-over components from my last PC upgrade, including an Asus P5B motherboard, Intel Core 2 Duo processor, an NVidia something-or-other-nothing-special PCI-X graphics card and 4GB RAM.

New Server 2

Finally I hunted around my boxes of bits in the garage and found an old DVD-ROM drive, a floppy drive, and an old 80GB IDE hard drive (well, I found three of these for some reason) and bunged them in for good measure. Once completed, I plan to put at least one new 2TB SATA drive in, but for playing around with at the moment I threw in whatever I had lying around.

New Server 3

Now the observant amongst you may notice one critical missing component. Got it yet? Riiiight, the power supply. Well I don’t have a spare one of these to hand and will have to purchase one later in the year. I only got the case early because I wanted to make sure that I had one. The dimensions were so perfectly matched for my cabinet that had I not been able to get hold of one when the new server operating system is released later this year I’d have been eternally miffed. So, to do: 1x power supply, 1x 2TB SATA drive, 1x custom made laminated sticker to put on the front, then wait for Windows Home Server 2… install, play, test, migrate.

2009 Gadget Rundown

December 30th, 2009 1 Comment »

Despite me initially thinking this had been a relatively slow year for gadgets, as I look back it seems I have purchased quite a few. There have been a number of none-physical gadgets in the form of software, as well as a record number of feline related ones and gadgets for my family and not me.. so here are my top 5 gadgets of 2009:

#5: Sony PSP-3000
Yup, I gave in a purchased another games console. This one has been very useful in ways I hadn’t considered when I purchased it. Aside from a quick Ridge Racer session to pass 5 minutes now and then, I’ve taken it to Berlin where it acted as a video player. I’ve also put training videos on it to watch so I can do a bit of learning on the go, it can remote control my PS3 allowing me to watch TV using the Sony PlayTV gadget which is nice but doesn’t make the top 5(although there’s issues there I won’t go in to), it works as a Skype phone and is generally quite cool just to hold and look at! The whole thing is protected by the excellent invisibleSHIELD which is the best screen / device protector ever and is highly recommended – it only misses out on the top 5 as it’s a bit boring.

#4: Balance Bike
Poppy absolutely loves her balance bike. I don’t think I’ve mentioned it since I bought it, but she is now able to push herself along at great speed and even lean in to her turns as you would on a proper bike. I don’t think it will be too long before she is able to ride a proper bike – but we’ll give that a little while longer yet.

#3: Sureflap RFID Catflap
Yup, I purchased a cat flap which can read the microchip in the back of my cat’s neck. And it really does work very well. Since I fitted it earlier this year, it is only on it’s second set of batteries so looks like it eats a set every 6 months which is pretty decent. It looks just like a normal cat flap with no sticky-out porch thing like the Pet-Porte cat flap and has prevented other moggies from entering my garage. Sadly my cat still hasn’t got over her little ‘wee’ problem so is banished to the garage until I can work something out, but at least her life is cosy since I gave her the Petnap Heated Cat Bed.

#2: Toyota Celica
Mmmmm, nice shiny silver car with shiny alloys and a nice low profile. Mmmmm. 5 months in to my new 4-wheeled toy and I’m not bored of it yet.

#1: Windows 7
Of course it is… Microsoft Windows 7 is my favourite “gadget” of the year. It’s given my laptop a new lease of life and my desktop an excuse for the 4GB of RAM I wanted. I’ve had next to no issues with it and to coin an Apple phrase… it just works. Coupled with Windows Home Server backing my machines up every night and providing a centralised storage, switching between my Windows 7 machines is seamless – offline files work perfectly for my documents on my laptop, and the integration of Windows Live with my personal domains means I have my very own Windows Live Mail domain integrated with my desktops. Windows 7…. come on you Mac boys, you know you like it really!

So, that’s it. Sadly not quite making the top 5 this year were the practical but boring Enviro-Light LED Spotlight bulbs from last week, Vicky’s Sony Reader Touch which I think is good, but haven’t used it much myself what with it being full of boring old classic novels. The digital Digital Photo Frames I was given for my birthday are still in use – one of which is permanently switched on on my desk at work. The Heatmiser Digital Touchscreen Thermostat is still going and works just fine - I do wish I’d gone for the one which also controls the hot water and expended the effort in extending the wiring for that but never mind, maybe in 2010. Oh yes, and the Steam Powered Wallpaper Remover is in its box in my garage waiting for me to be bothered with decorating the spare room – I’m working on the bathrooms at the moment so the spare room can wait.